Complete List of India’s Largest Cities
India recently surpassed China as the most populous country, with a population of over 1.4 billion. India is the seventh-largest nation in the world by area, with a total area of around 32 lakh square kilometres. Because of rising urbanization, India now has over 300 cities. But which one is its biggest city?
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Investors are increasingly turning to India as a shelter. As the number of Multinational Companies (MNCs) in the nation rises, working professionals have been moving to Indian cities in order to make a living. As a result, the population of Indians living in cities has been growing significantly, which has had a big impact on GDP.
Although metropolises like Mumbai, Bangalore, & Delhi are well known as some of the best cities in India, towns are ranked using a variety of criteria, including GDP, area, and population. Find out if your city is included in the list and which Indian city is the biggest by continuing to read.
Area-by-area listing of India’s largest cities
Because the National Census 2021 has been delayed due to the epidemic, the statistics from the National Census of 2011 were used in this article. The biggest cities in the region have been listed by the Census Bureau (in square kilometres). The table below is a list of the names of various Indian cities. According to the territory under the control of their municipal corporations, the cities were ranked.
| City | State / UT | Area (sq km) |
| Ahmedabad | Gujarat | 505 |
| Bhopal | Madhya Pradesh | 463 |
| Delhi | Delhi | 1,397.30 |
| Pune | Maharashtra | 516.18 |
| Bangalore | Karnataka | 741 |
| Surat | Gujarat | 461.6 |
| Visakhapatnam | Andhra Pradesh | 681.96 |
| Mumbai | Maharashtra | 437.71 |
| Hyderabad | Telangana | 650 |
| Warangal | Telangana | 406.97 |
| Meerut | Uttar Pradesh | 450 |
| Lucknow | Uttar Pradesh | 631 |
| Chennai | Tamil Nadu | 426 |
| Indore | Madhya Pradesh | 525 |
List of India’s Largest Cities, Ordered by Population
Here is a list of the biggest cities in India. Based on the populations of each municipal corporation, the cities were evaluated.
| City | State/UT | Population |
| Mumbai | Maharashtra | 12,442,373 |
| Bangalore | Karnataka | 8,425,970 |
| Delhi | Delhi | 11,007,835 |
| Kolkata | West Bengal | 4,486,679 |
| Nagpur | Maharashtra | 2,405,665 |
| Hyderabad | Telangana | 6,809,970 |
| Kanpur | Uttar Pradesh | 2,767,031 |
| Indore | Madhya Pradesh | 1,960,631 |
| Ahmedabad | Gujarat | 5,570,585 |
| Thane | Maharashtra | 1,818,872 |
| Surat | Gujarat | 4,467,797 |
| Chennai | Tamil Nadu | 4,681,087 |
| Ludhiana | Punjab | 1,618,879 |
| Bhopal | Madhya Pradesh | 1,795,648 |
| Pune | Maharashtra | 3,115,431 |
| Ghaziabad | Uttar Pradesh | 1,648,643 |
| Pimpri-Chinchwad | Maharashtra | 1,727,692 |
| Agra | Uttar Pradesh | 1,585,704 |
| Jaipur | Rajasthan | 3,046,163 |
| Visakhapatnam | Andhra Pradesh | 1,730,320 |
| Faridabad | Haryana | 1,414,050 |
| Lucknow | Uttar Pradesh | 2,815,601 |
| Nashik | Maharashtra | 1,486,053 |
| Patna | Bihar | 1,684,222 |
| Vasai–Virar | Maharashtra | 1,222,390 |
| Vadodara | Gujarat | 1,670,806 |
| Meerut | Uttar Pradesh | 1,305,429 |
| Kalyan–Dombivali | Maharashtra | 1,247,327 |
| Rajkot | Gujarat | 1,286,678 |
| Varanasi | Uttar Pradesh | 1,201,815 |
According to the most recent data from 2023, Delhi is the most populous city in India, with a population of more than 30 million. Mumbai is second most populous with more than 20 million people, followed by Mumbai with more than 20 million people, Kolkata with about 15 million people, Bangalore with more than 13 million people, and Hyderabad with more than 10 million people. However, since there hasn’t been a national census, the population figures are only approximations.
List of India’s Largest Cities, Ordered by GDP
The top cities in India by Gross Domestic Product (GDP) for 2022 are listed below. These are also acknowledged as the richest cities in the nation due to the price of finished goods & services produced on its territory.
| Indian cities | GDP in 2022 |
| Mumbai | USD 310 billion |
| Chennai | USD 78.6 billion |
| Delhi | USD 293.6 billion |
| Hyderabad | USD 75 billion |
| Kolkata | USD 150 billion |
| Ahmedabad | USD 68 billion |
| Bangalore | USD 110 billion |
| Visakhapatnam | USD 48.5 billion |
| Pune | USD 69 billion |
| Surat | USD 59.8 billion |
In terms of GDP, Mumbai is the largest city in India. It serves as the financial hub of India and is the location of important businesses like the Bombay Stock Exchange and the National Stock Exchange of India.
According to GDP, Delhi, Kolkata, Bangalore, Chennai, & Hyderabad are some of India’s additional significant cities. Delhi is the second-largest city in terms of GDP, with an estimated GDP of USD 293.6 billion, after Kolkata, Bangalore, and Chennai, which each have estimated GDPs of USD 110 billion, USD 110 billion, and USD 78.6 billion, respectively.
What Is the Indian City Classification?
India has different types and tiers of cities. Indian cities are divided into three categories by the Pay Commission: X, Y, and Z. X cities represent Tier 1 cities, Y cities represent Tier 2 cities, and Z cities represent Tier 3 cities. The government uses this classification to help create important pay recommendations.
In addition, the Reserve Bank of India categorizes Indian cities into six categories, ranging from Tier 1 to Tier 6, based on population. Tier-1 cities are those with a population of 100,000 or more, whereas Tier-6 cities are those with a population of little more than 5,000.
The Top 10 Cities to Live in In India
Additionally, India has some of the best real estate markets in the world, drawing tourists from all over. The cities listed below are some of the most sought-after places to live and work in India.
| City | USP |
| Delhi | Country’s capital and political centre |
| Mumbai | Financial capital of India |
| Pune | A popular IT hub |
| Chennai | Capital of South |
| Mangalore | One of the major ports |
| Amritsar | Spiritual and cultural centre |
| Kolkata | Culture and cuisine |
| Jaipur | Known for splendid architecture |
| Ahmedabad | Affordable living |
| Visakhapatnam | City of luck |
Despite the fact that some of the most populous cities in India are those on the above list, caution should be exercised when purchasing real estate. To find a good investment opportunity, consider speaking with a nearby broker and looking into pricing patterns and market dynamics.
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