
- June 25, 2022
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Facts about Rashtrapati Bhavan of India
Rashtrapati Bhavan, a magnificent structure and the official house of the President of India, is situated at the western end of the Rajpath in New Delhi. One of India’s most famous buildings, Rashtrapati Bhavan has seen a number of noteworthy occasions that have altered the course of Indian history.
Rashtrapati Bhavan, a gorgeous house in and of itself, together with the expansive, verdant green grounds that surround it, is a well-liked tourist destination in Delhi.
We’ll give you a virtual tour of the home of the biggest democracy in the world in this blog. We’ll go over all you need to know about the Rashtrapati Bhavan, often known as the President House of India, including its fascinating history and stunning architecture.
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Facts about Rashtrapati Bhavan, the Indian President’s house
Location |
New Delhi’s Rajpath |
Also Known As |
President Estate |
Previously Known As |
Viceroy’s House |
Visitor Schedule |
9 AM to 4 PM with advance notice and reservations |
Visitor Entrance Fee |
50 rupees per circuit per person
Children under 8 are allowed free of charge. |
Open Days & Visitor Circuits |
1 Circuit – Open from Thursday to Sunday and features the Central Lawn and Main Building.
2 Circuit – Rashtrapati Bhavan Museum, Mondays closed
3 Circuit : Gardens, Thursday through Sunday, March through August |
Style of Architecture |
A stunning fusion of traditional Indian and European architectural styles |
Architects |
Herbert Baker and Sir Edwin Lutyens |
Construction Duration |
From 1911 – 1929 |
Rashtrapati Bhavan zone |
Covering 330 acres |
First Resident |
Irvin, Lord |
Presently residing |
Ram Nath Kovind is the current Indian President. |
Construction Cost Estimate |
14,000,000 INR (as of the most recent estimate) |
Rashtrapati Bhavan – A Few little Facts
The second-largest State mansion in the world is called President House
The President Estate, also known as Rashtrapati Bhavan, is a well-known landmark in Delhi and the official house of the Indian President. The Governor-home, General’s today known as Rashtrapati Bhavan, was assigned a prominent location when the architecture design for New Delhi was devised. The Rashtrapati Bhavan staff rooms are among the almost 300 rooms that make up the President’s House of India. The designs that architect Herbert Baker received from Lutyens in 1912 were used to create this massive structure. Indian architecture served as an inspiration for the design of British architect Edwin Landseer Lutyen.
Rashtrapati Bhavan is thought to be the second-largest home of a head of state in the world based on its size and the number of rooms it contains.
The Building Process Lasted Around 17 Years
This famous structure, which is nothing less than a masterpiece of architecture, was constructed over the course of approximately 17 years and more than 29,000 employees. Around 700 billion bricks were used to build the Rashtrapati Bhavan, or President House, of India.
The President House of India is a Maze of Rooms
Can you estimate the number of rooms in the Rashtrapati Bhawan? In fact, it offers 340 total rooms, which is more than most five-star hotels. In addition, the Rashtrapati Bhavan has 18 stairways and 74 verandas. Several auditoriums, a sizable banquet hall, the illustrious Durbar hall, clock towers, and the Ashok hall are also present. The facility is further improved by 37 fountains. So you can image the huge insides of the building. To navigate this place, you would most definitely need a guide!
Udhyanotsav in Rashtrapati Bhavan’s Mughal Gardens
Every year, an occasion called Udhyanotsav is organised by the President House of India, also known as Rashtrapati Bhavan. In Rashtrapati Bhavan’s Mughal Gardens, more than 100 different flower varieties are on show throughout the festival.
This portion of Rashtrapati Bhavan is open to tourists, who are also welcome to stroll through the 15-acre Mughal Gardens there. There are many different kinds of roses, daffodils, Asiatic lilies, hyacinths, and other seasonal flowers in this paradisiacal garden.
Rashtrapati Bhavan’s Guest Wing
South West Wing is another name for the Rashtrapati Bhavan’s Guest Wing. There are three storeys in it. The first level is dedicated to accommodating all the Heads of State and other senior members of the delegation. Additionally, there are two eminent suites—Dwarka and Nalanda—that are used to house heads of state, members of their delegation, and other distinguished guests.
This wing was initially home to the Viceroys and their family. However, C. Rajagopalachari chose to relocate to the northwest section of the Rashtrapati Bhavan after being chosen as the first Indian Governor-General because he thought the Viceroy’s Suite was too opulent for him. Since that time, Rashtrapati Bhavan’s North West Wing has served as the residential wing.
The Dwarka Suite is the largest suite in the Guest wing of Rashtrapati Bhavan, followed by the Nalanda Suite. These apartments provide a magnificent view of the lovely Mughal Garden.
Rashtrapati Bhavan’s “Gift Hall”
All of the presents that the President of India has receive are display in a special room in Rashtrapati Bhavan. Two silver chairs that King George V used are also house there.
Rashtrapati Bhavan’s Children’s Gallery
The President’s House has two kid-friendly galleries. The President was given with drawings and sketches in the “By the Children” gallery, while the “For the Children” gallery showcases similar artwork. These exhibits, which include musical instruments, time zones, a model newspaper, and optical illusion tools, are geared for youngsters.
Buddha Statue at Durbar Hall dating back Centuries
Most of you, we wager, were unaware that Rashtrapati Bhavan’s Durbar Hall is home to a Buddha statue. Yes, there is a magnificent, enormous statue of Gautam Buddha from the Gupta era within Rashtrapati Bhavan. The antique statue is a famous work from the height of art, dating to the fourth century.
The Civil and Defense Investiture rituals are held at the Durbar Hall, which houses a statue of the Buddha. The Durbar Hall is one of the main attractions in the Presidential Estate. One of the key spaces in the President House of India, it hosts important events such the swearing-in of the Chief Justice of India, the Council of Ministers, and the swearing-in of the newly formed government. The front courtyard and the grey marble staircases on each side of Durbar Hall are the two entrances to this room inside the President’s residence.
Rashtrapati Bhavan’s Marble Hall Statues
You may travel back in time to the Viceroy’s and the Royal British family’s era by visiting the Marble Hall. The Viceroy and the British Royal family are depict in wax statues and portraits in this section of Rashtrapati Bhawan, which also functions as a museum. Before India gained her freedom, it also displays various sculptures and other artefacts from the British Viceroys of India.
The President House of India’s Kitchen Museum
A kitchen museum is locate within Rashtrapati Bhavan. Sounds intriguing, doesn’t it? This intriguing section of the Rashtrapati Bhavan Museum contains a collection of dishes and cooking utensils that were formerly use in the president of India’s kitchen. Additionally, it exhibits the cookware that has been in use since 1911, when Delhi replaced Kolkata as the nation’s capital.
Rashtrapati Bhavan’s Ashoka Hall
Another exquisitely adorned chamber in the President House of India is Ashoka Hall. The Ashoka Hall, which was once the State Ballroom, is now utilize for a variety of ceremonial events. Rashtrapati Bhavan’s ceiling, which features a captivating oil painting pattern, is the area’s main attraction.
The Persian-style carpet, which was expressly create to match the splendor of the Ashoka Hall at Rashtrapati Bhavan, is another feature that is certain to leave you in amazement.
A long case clock is one of the exquisite works of art that are tastefully display throughout Ashoka Hall. An exceptional item, it was produced in England and bears the label British Clock Enfield by Cooke & Kelvey Ltd, Calcutta.
Rashtrapati Bhavan’s Interior Views Available to Visitors
- A must-see location is the Rashtrapati Bhavan Museum. A vintage presidential buggy and a vintage Mercedes that the King of Jordan gave to the late president Rajiv Gandhi are display in Rashtrapati Bhavan.
- The gift collection that the President received from various foreign representatives is also on exhibit at the Rashtrapati Bhavan museum.
- The several fascinating areas of Rashtrapati Bhavan’s gardens, including the Biofuel Park, the terrace garden at the north and south ends, the Herbal garden, the Spiritual garden, and the Musical garden, all require a thorough interior visit.
- Visit the Rashtrapati Bhavan’s spectacular rooms, including the Durbar Hall, North Drawing Room, Ashoka Hall, Nalanda Suite, and Marble Hall. Beautiful chandeliers add an air of elegance to the venues. The swearing-in ceremony for India’s first independent government was a historic event that took place in the Durbar Hall.
Timings & Visitor Tours
Three alternative tour circuits are available to travellers who wish to visit Rashtrapati Bhavan:
- 1 Circuit includes the central lawn of the Rashtrapati Bhavan.
- 2 Circuit consists of the museum.
- 3 Circuit includes a few more gardens in addition to the Mughal Gardens.
Each circuit costs Rs. 50 per person. The hours are from 9 am to 4 pm.
A tour may be reserved here- https://rb.nic.in/rbvisit/visit_plan.aspx
History of Rashtrapati Bhavan
The Viceroy’s House, currently known as Rashtrapati Bhavan, was construct during the British colonial era. When Delhi was chosen as the new capital of British India in 1911, replacing Kolkata, the British construct a number of structures there. Rashtrapati Bhavan, or the President’s home, is one of the most renowned instances of their exquisite design.
The British opt to build a palace for the British Viceroy after Delhi was designate as the nation’s capital, and Sir Edwin Lutyens and Herbert Baker were given the project. Rashtrapati Bhavan was built over a period of around 17 years, starting in 1912, and was finish in 1929.
This enormous and impressive structure was create by roughly 29,000 workers. Approximately 4,000 hectares of land were purchase from the Malcha and Raisina villages in order to construct the majestic Rashtrapati Bhavan. This building’s construction cost around 1 crore, 40 lakh rupees during the British rule.
The Magnificent Architecture of Rashtrapati Bhavan
The President of India resides at the “President House of India,” or “Rashtrapati Bhavan,” as it is more often known. This building’s neo-classical design, which combines Mughal, Indian, and Western styles, is absolutely stunning. It is a four-story home that covers a sizable 330 acre territory.
This lavish Rastrapati Bhavan is home to 340 rooms, 74 verandas, 18 stairs, 37 fountains, many auditoriums, a large banquet hall, the well-known Durbar hall, the Clock Tower, the Ashok hall, gardens, etc.
Rashtrapati Bhavan’s famous building was construct with both Indian and scientific principles in mind. The President House of India features balconies, jaalis, and chakras that were inspire by the Indian archaeological system.
Inside Rashtrapati Bhavan, there are 12 enormous pillars with tastefully wrought bells. Now, the bells found in Hindu and Jain temples are the inspiration for this design. The Mudabari Jain Temple in Karnataka especially served as the inspiration for these pillars in the Rashtrapati Bhavan.
After the country’s constitution went into effect in 1950, the former Viceroy’s mansion became the President of India’s official address.
Conclusion
Anyone would be amaze by the spectacular architecture and little-known facts about the President’s residence, Rashtrapati Bhavan. Rashtrapati Bhavan, the residence of the Indian President, is a rare combination of a government power center and fortress that tells eloquently about India’s rich history. It is simply one of the world’s greatest architectural achievements.
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